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How deep are water wells in Carlsbad, Texas?

Home water wells in and around Carlsbad, Texas are typically 80 to 107 feet deep (median 100 ft, 60 wells reported since 2001). Estimated cost of a complete well at the median depth: $5,000 to $12,500.

Updated every day from Texas Water Development Board driller reports. Last update: November 11, 2026, using the state file of November 10, 2026.

See the wells and layers at an exact pointTom Green County
What is under Carlsbad, TexasUnderground column at the center of Carlsbad: median well 100 ft, middle half 80 to 107 ft, water at 40 ft.No state layer model here yet050100150ftGround levelMedian well: 100 ftWater standing in the well from 40 ftWater level40 ftMiddle half80–107 ftMedian well100 ft

Under Carlsbad, Tom Green County

The well and the water are the median of 60 real wells. This atlas does not have a state layer model for this area yet.

Home wells in and around Carlsbad

Each dot is a home well from a state driller report, colored by depth. Tap one for its details and official report. Tap an empty spot to see what is under that point.

See underground

Well depth (ft)

  • <100
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 600
  • 800+

Dashed line: Carlsbad and about 2 miles around it

Key figures

Typical depth (middle half)
80 to 107 feet
Median depth
100 feet
Deepest 10% are past
136 feet
Water level (median)
40 feet
49 wells
Yield (median)
15 gpm
43 wells, gallons per minute
Wells used
60
Since 2001
Inside the city limits
0
the rest within 2 miles
All years on file
60
median 100 ft, since 2001
Confidence
Standard (30 or more wells)

When the wells were finished, the water stood a median 40 feet below the surface (49 wells), well above the bottom: the typical well holds about 60 feet of water.

What is under Carlsbad, TexasUnderground column at the center of Carlsbad: median well 100 ft, middle half 80 to 107 ft, water at 40 ft.No state layer model here yet050100150ftGround levelMedian well: 100 ftWater standing in the well from 40 ftWater level40 ftMiddle half80–107 ftMedian well100 ft
The well and the water are the median of 60 real wells. This atlas does not have a state layer model for this area yet.

Which formation do wells in Carlsbad draw from?

We cannot say yet for Carlsbad. This atlas assigns layers with the TWDB layered models processed so far (the Northern Trinity and Woodbine model, the Hill Country Trinity model, the northern Gulf Coast Aquifer model and the High Plains Aquifer System model), and none covers this area with enough wells. The depth, water level and yield on this page do come from the real wells here.

See the aquifers mapped under Tom Green County

Depth over time

There are not enough wells in both 2003 to 2007 and 2021 to 2025 (at least 30 in each) to say with confidence whether wells in and around Carlsbad are getting deeper. For reference, the median was 100 feet in 2001 to 2005 (17 wells) and 102 feet in 2021 to 2025 (18 wells).

PeriodMedian depth (ft)Wells
2001–200510017
2006–2010under 10 wells9
2011–2015under 10 wells9
2016–2020under 10 wells6
2021–202510218
2026under 10 wells1

What a well costs in Carlsbad

At the median depth for Carlsbad (100 feet), a complete home well would cost roughly $5,000 to $12,500: $25 to $60 per foot for drilling, casing and seal, plus $2,500 to $6,500 for the pump, pressure tank, controls and hookup at the well. Across the whole middle half of depths (80 to 107 feet) the range runs from $4,500 to $13,000. This is TerraFunded's estimate from published Texas prices, not a quote, and it leaves out trenching and the line to the house. Get prices from at least two licensed drillers.

Where it sits

Nearby places

Median depth of home wells in each place.

All Texas cities and towns

Common questions

How deep do you have to drill a well in Carlsbad, Texas?

Home water wells in and around Carlsbad, Texas are typically 80 to 107 feet deep (median 100 ft, 60 wells reported since 2001). One in ten goes past 136 feet. The depth a given tract needs depends on where it sits and what layers the driller hits.

How much does a water well cost in Carlsbad?

At the median depth (100 feet), a complete well would cost roughly $5,000 to $12,500, by TerraFunded's estimate from published Texas driller prices. The real price comes from a licensed driller's quote.

How deep is the water in Carlsbad?

When the wells were finished, the water stood a median 40 feet below the surface (49 wells), well above the bottom: the typical well holds about 60 feet of water. The level moves with drought and from one well to the next.

Do I need a permit to drill a well in Carlsbad?

Carlsbad is inside the Lipan-Kickapoo Water Conservation District. Groundwater conservation districts in Texas can require registering or permitting a new well, keeping set distances from property lines and other wells, and paying fees. Rules differ from district to district: ask the district before drilling.

How these numbers are made

We count new and replacement domestic (home) wells whose coordinates fall inside the place boundary or within 2 miles of it. We use the last 10 years when there are at least 30 wells; otherwise all since 2001. The median is the middle well and the middle half runs from the 25th to the 75th percentile.

These are depths of real wells drilled nearby, not a promise about any property. Groundwater can change over short distances and with drought. A licensed water well driller can tell you what to expect on a specific tract.

Read the full methodology · Download the data (CSV, CC BY 4.0)

How to cite

TerraFunded (2026). Texas Well Atlas: Underground. From Texas Water Development Board driller reports and groundwater availability models (data as of November 10, 2026). https://terrafunded.com/wells/places/carlsbad-tx. License CC BY 4.0. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24126380.

Sources