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How deep are water wells in Hamilton, Texas?

Home water wells in and around Hamilton, Texas are typically 410 to 495 feet deep (median 438 ft, 57 wells drilled in the last 10 years). Nearly all (98%) draw from the Trinity, which the state maps here as one undivided unit, the Antlers Formation; by depth, roughly 19% fall in its upper part and 79% in its lower part, an approximate split. Estimated cost of a complete well at the median depth: $13,500 to $33,000.

Updated every day from Texas Water Development Board driller reports. Last update: November 11, 2026, using the state file of November 10, 2026.

See the wells and layers at an exact pointHamilton County
What is under Hamilton, TexasUnderground column at the center of Hamilton: median well 438 ft, middle half 410 to 495 ft, water at 330 ft, and the layers of the state's model with their thickness.Upper Trinity: 0 to 313 ftUpper TrinityLower Trinity: 313 to 545 ftLower TrinityBelow the base of the Trinity0200400600ftGround level · 1,220 ft above sea levelMedian well: 438 ftWater standing in the well from 330 ftWater level330 ftMiddle half410–495 ftMedian well438 ft

Under Hamilton, Hamilton County

Layers at the center of Hamilton from TWDB's Northern Trinity and Woodbine model (quarter mile cells, summarized here to about 1.3 miles), at true depth scale. The well and the water are the median of 57 real wells.

Home wells in and around Hamilton

Each dot is a home well from a state driller report, colored by depth. Tap one for its details and official report. Tap an empty spot to see what is under that point.

See underground

Well depth (ft)

  • <100
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 600
  • 800+

Dashed line: Hamilton and about 2 miles around it

Key figures

Typical depth (middle half)
410 to 495 feet
Median depth
438 feet
Deepest 10% are past
556 feet
Water level (median)
330 feet
47 wells
Yield (median)
28 gpm
45 wells, gallons per minute
Wells used
57
In the last 10 years
Inside the city limits
16
the rest within 2 miles
All years on file
154
median 435 ft, since 2001
Confidence
Standard (30 or more wells)

When the wells were finished, the water stood a median 330 feet below the surface (47 wells), close to the bottom: the typical well holds only about 108 feet of water.

What is under Hamilton, TexasUnderground column at the center of Hamilton: median well 438 ft, middle half 410 to 495 ft, water at 330 ft, and the layers of the state's model with their thickness.Upper Trinity: 0 to 313 ftUpper TrinityLower Trinity: 313 to 545 ftLower TrinityBelow the base of the Trinity0200400600ftGround level · 1,220 ft above sea levelMedian well: 438 ftWater standing in the well from 330 ftWater level330 ftMiddle half410–495 ftMedian well438 ft
Layers at the center of Hamilton from TWDB's Northern Trinity and Woodbine model (quarter mile cells, summarized here to about 1.3 miles), at true depth scale. The well and the water are the median of 57 real wells.

Which formation do wells in Hamilton draw from?

Nearly all (98%) draw from the Trinity, which the state maps here as one undivided unit, the Antlers Formation; by depth, roughly 19% fall in its upper part and 79% in its lower part, an approximate split.

Layer (state's model)ShareWellsTypical depth (ft)
Lower TrinityTwin Mountains and Travis Peak79%45430–512
Upper TrinityPaluxy and Glen Rose19%11110–139
Near or below the base of the Trinity2%1—

For 97% of these wells the report says where the water enters (the screen or the open hole), and we use the middle of that interval.

The layers under the center of Hamilton

From the state's model, at 1,220 feet above sea level. These are the model's depths at that one point, not those of any particular lot.

Depths in feet below ground.
Layer (state's model)Top (ft)Bottom (ft)Thickness (ft)
Upper Trinitysandstone, limestone and marl0313313
Lower Trinitysandstone with shale and limestone313545232

Depth over time

There are not enough wells in both 2003 to 2007 and 2021 to 2025 (at least 30 in each) to say with confidence whether wells in and around Hamilton are getting deeper. For reference, the median was 388 feet in 2001 to 2005 (36 wells) and 446 feet in 2021 to 2025 (26 wells).

PeriodMedian depth (ft)Wells
2001–200538836
2006–201042523
2011–201543535
2016–202043031
2021–202544626
2026under 10 wells3

What a well costs in Hamilton

At the median depth for Hamilton (438 feet), a complete home well would cost roughly $13,500 to $33,000: $25 to $60 per foot for drilling, casing and seal, plus $2,500 to $6,500 for the pump, pressure tank, controls and hookup at the well. Across the whole middle half of depths (410 to 495 feet) the range runs from $13,000 to $36,000. This is TerraFunded's estimate from published Texas prices, not a quote, and it leaves out trenching and the line to the house. Get prices from at least two licensed drillers.

Where it sits

Nearby places

Median depth of home wells in each place.

All Texas cities and towns

Common questions

How deep do you have to drill a well in Hamilton, Texas?

Home water wells in and around Hamilton, Texas are typically 410 to 495 feet deep (median 438 ft, 57 wells drilled in the last 10 years). One in ten goes past 556 feet. The depth a given tract needs depends on where it sits and what layers the driller hits.

What aquifer or formation do wells in Hamilton draw from?

Nearly all (98%) draw from the Trinity, which the state maps here as one undivided unit, the Antlers Formation; by depth, roughly 19% fall in its upper part and 79% in its lower part, an approximate split. This is an estimate from the state's regional model, not a survey of the lot.

How much does a water well cost in Hamilton?

At the median depth (438 feet), a complete well would cost roughly $13,500 to $33,000, by TerraFunded's estimate from published Texas driller prices. The real price comes from a licensed driller's quote.

How deep is the water in Hamilton?

When the wells were finished, the water stood a median 330 feet below the surface (47 wells), close to the bottom: the typical well holds only about 108 feet of water. The level moves with drought and from one well to the next.

Do I need a permit to drill a well in Hamilton?

In the state's boundary file (current as of November 2019) no groundwater conservation district covers Hamilton. Districts created or enlarged since then are missing from that file, so confirm with the county or TWDB before drilling. Anywhere in Texas the well must be drilled by a licensed driller, who files the report with the state.

How these numbers are made

We count new and replacement domestic (home) wells whose coordinates fall inside the place boundary or within 2 miles of it. We use the last 10 years when there are at least 30 wells; otherwise all since 2001. The median is the middle well and the middle half runs from the 25th to the 75th percentile.

To tell which layer a well draws from, we take the ground elevation at its location, subtract the depth of the interval where water enters (or the bottom of the hole when the report does not give one) and see which layer of the state's model that point falls in.

For 97% of these wells the report says where the water enters (the screen or the open hole), and we use the middle of that interval.

How well it works: In 7,977 wells in the area of the state's Northern Trinity and Woodbine model (North and Central Texas) where the State of Texas recorded the aquifer, our estimate of the formation the well draws from names the same layer of the state's model in about 74% of them, and that layer or the one next to it in at least 95%; among the 3,130 of those wells that the state places in a Trinity layer (Paluxy to Hosston) it is about 56%.

  • The layers come from the Texas Water Development Board's Northern Trinity and Woodbine model, with quarter mile cells, summarized here to about 1.3 miles. It is a regional model, not a survey of any lot: between one model point and the next, the real depth of each layer can differ.
  • In this model every layer is at least 30 feet thick, even where the real rock is thinner or missing. Thin layers and the edges of the model are approximate.
  • Inside the Trinity this atlas does not name single model layers: it groups the Paluxy and Glen Rose (upper Trinity) and groups the Hensell, Pearsall and Hosston (lower Trinity, Twin Mountains and Travis Peak), because the check against the state's codes shows the method cannot separate them reliably.
  • In this area, north and west of Fort Worth, the state maps the Trinity as one undivided unit, the Antlers Formation. The model cuts it into layers by depth; the split between upper and lower Trinity shown here is approximate, and the depth ranges are the solid part.
  • "Near or below the base of the Trinity" means the well reaches the bottom of the model or passes it, often by tens of feet. Older rock that the model does not include may lie there.
  • We never use the model's water levels. The water level on this page is the one each driller measured when the well was finished.

These are depths of real wells drilled nearby, not a promise about any property. Groundwater can change over short distances and with drought. A licensed water well driller can tell you what to expect on a specific tract.

Read the full methodology · Download the data (CSV, CC BY 4.0)

How to cite

TerraFunded (2026). Texas Well Atlas: Underground. From Texas Water Development Board driller reports and groundwater availability models (data as of November 10, 2026). https://terrafunded.com/wells/places/hamilton-tx. License CC BY 4.0. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24126380.

Sources