Water wells in the Upper Trinity, Kerr County, Texas
Home water wells that draw from the Upper Trinity in Kerr County, Texas are typically 240 to 345 feet deep (median 280 ft, 153 wells drilled in the last 10 years). It accounts for 17% of the 900 county wells the state's model covers; the main layer is the Middle Trinity (58%). They run about 260 feet shallower than the county's median well (540 ft). Estimated cost of a complete well at the median depth: $9,500 to $23,500.
Updated every day from Texas Water Development Board driller reports. Last update: November 11, 2026, using the state file of November 10, 2026.
Which layer Kerr County wells draw from
- Middle Trinity 58% · 520 wells
- Lower Trinity 19% · 169 wells
- Upper Trinity 17% · 153 wells
- Edwards Group 6% · 50 wells
- Near or below the base of the Trinity 1% · 8 wells
Home wells in Kerr County
Each dot is a home well from a state driller report, colored by depth. Tap one for its details and official report. Tap an empty spot to see what is under that point.
Well depth (ft)
- <100
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 600
- 800+
Dark line: Kerr County
Green: aquifer mapped by the state
Key figures
- Typical depth (middle half)
- 240 to 345 feet
- Median depth
- 280 feet
- Deepest 10% are past
- 390 feet
- Water level (median)
- 134 feet
- 142 wells
- Yield (median)
- 8 gpm
- 91 wells, gallons per minute
- Wells used
- 153
- In the last 10 years
- Share of the county's wells
- 17%
- All years on file
- 355
- median 280 ft, since 1982
- Confidence
- Standard (30 or more wells)
When the wells were finished, the water stood a median 134 feet below the surface (142 wells).
What this layer is
The Upper Trinity is the upper member of the Glen Rose Limestone: alternating beds of limestone and marl that make the stair-step hills of the Hill Country. It is the first Trinity layer a driller meets and usually the least productive, so many home wells pass through it and are completed deeper.
Checked against the state's own aquifer codes: where our method names this layer, the state agrees in 59% of 347 wells. Read it as the likely layer, not a certain one.
Depth over time
Home well depth in this layer in Kerr County has not changed meaningfully in 20 years: the median was 280 feet in 2003 to 2007 and 300 feet in 2021 to 2025 (a difference under 10% or within the margin of error).
| Period | Median depth (ft) | Wells |
|---|---|---|
| 2001–2005 | 290 | 82 |
| 2006–2010 | 265 | 68 |
| 2011–2015 | 300 | 47 |
| 2016–2020 | 265 | 75 |
| 2021–2025 | 300 | 75 |
| 2026 | under 10 wells | 7 |
Common questions
How deep is a well in the Upper Trinity in Kerr County?
Home water wells that draw from the Upper Trinity in Kerr County, Texas are typically 240 to 345 feet deep (median 280 ft, 153 wells drilled in the last 10 years).
How many Kerr County wells draw from this layer?
It accounts for 17% of the 900 county wells the state's model covers; the main layer is the Middle Trinity (58%). For 92% of these wells the report says where the water enters (the screen or the open hole), and we use the middle of that interval.
How deep does the water stand?
When the wells were finished, the water stood a median 134 feet below the surface (142 wells).
What a well costs here
At the median depth for this layer in Kerr County (280 feet), a complete home well would cost roughly $9,500 to $23,500: $25 to $60 per foot for drilling, casing and seal, plus $2,500 to $6,500 for the pump, pressure tank, controls and hookup at the well. Across the whole middle half of depths (240 to 345 feet) the range runs from $8,500 to $27,000. This is TerraFunded's estimate from published Texas prices, not a quote, and it leaves out trenching and the line to the house. Get prices from at least two licensed drillers.
How these numbers are made
We count new and replacement domestic (home) wells with a valid depth on their report. We use the last 10 years when there are at least 30 wells; otherwise all since 2001. The median is the middle well and the middle half runs from the 25th to the 75th percentile.
To tell which layer a well draws from, we take the ground elevation at its location, subtract the depth of the interval where water enters (or the bottom of the hole when the report does not give one) and see which layer of the state's model that point falls in.
For 92% of these wells the report says where the water enters (the screen or the open hole), and we use the middle of that interval.
How well it works: In 2,665 wells in the Texas Hill Country where the State of Texas recorded the aquifer, our estimate of the formation the well draws from names the same layer of the state's model in about 76% of them, and that layer or the one next to it in at least 98%.
- The layers come from the Texas Water Development Board's Hill Country Trinity model, with 1 mile cells. It is a regional model, not a survey of any lot: between one model point and the next, the real depth of each layer can differ.
- "Near or below the base of the Trinity" means the well reaches the bottom of the model or passes it, often by tens of feet. Older rock that the model does not include may lie there.
- We never use the model's water levels. The water level on this page is the one each driller measured when the well was finished.
These are depths of real wells drilled nearby, not a promise about any property. Groundwater can change over short distances and with drought. A licensed water well driller can tell you what to expect on a specific tract.
Read the full methodology · Download the data (CSV, CC BY 4.0)
How to cite
TerraFunded (2026). Texas Well Atlas: Underground. From Texas Water Development Board driller reports and groundwater availability models (data as of November 10, 2026). https://terrafunded.com/wells/kerr-county/upper-trinity. License CC BY 4.0. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24126380.
Sources
- Submitted Driller's Reports database, Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) (file of November 10, 2026)
- Groundwater Availability Model for the Hill Country portion of the Trinity Aquifer System, Texas. Jones, I.C., Anaya, R., and Wade, S.C., Texas Water Development Board, 2009, GAM v2.01 (MODFLOW-96). TWDB groundwater availability model.
- Ground elevation: Terrain Tiles (Mapzen), Registry of Open Data on AWS
- TWDB well report viewer (each well's official report)
